Smart Buildings menggunakan Hyperledger Fabric Blockchain untuk Manajemen Transaksi dan Pemodelan 3D

Penulis

  • Siti Asmiatun Universitas Semarang
  • Astrid Novita Putri Universitas Semarang
  • Badroe Zaman Universitas Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54914/jtt.v9i2.751

Kata Kunci:

3D Modeling, Blockchain, Hyperledger Fabric, Smart Building, Tracking Transaction Management

Abstrak

Pembangunan rumah atau renovasi rumah harus mempertimbangkan banyak faktor yang kompleks. Hal ini dikarenakan akan ada kesalahan/human-error terjadi. Dampak dari itu akan menimbulkan kerugian pada jasa arsitek dan menghilangkan kepercayaan customer yang tidak puas. Salah satu masalah yang lain adalah customer yang menggunakan pihak perantara atau pihak ketiga dalam proses pembangunan/renovasi rumah, sehingga mengakibatkan pembengkakan dana. Hal ini dikarenakan proses pembangunan/renovasi rumah tidak sesuai dengan keinginan customer. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan suatu teknologi hyperledger fabric blockchain dan smart building yang digunakan  untuk mengelola manajemen arsitek dan konsumen tanpa perantara. Teknologi ini dapat mengelola manajemen pembangunan/renovasi rumah melalui informasi denah rumah 3 dimensi, anggaran dana awal rumah, informasi harga bahan bangunan, dan kebutuhan material setiap harinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memantau proses pembangunan rumah/ renovasi tanpa pihak ketiga. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Pengembangan Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) untuk membuat aplikasinya. Sedangkan untuk penerapan teknologi blockchain menggunakan Software Hyperledger Fabric. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan dan dapat menguntungkan kedua belah pihak antara customer dan developer. Dari hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah sistem manajemen transaksi dan pemodelan 3D arsitek. Hasil pengujian data block number 65 – 66 tercatat setiap transaksi memiliki waktu proses dari 02:32:47 sampai 02:32:50, dengan begitu transaksi ini membutuhkan waktu 3 detik. Sedangkan hasil pengujian White Box sistem ini dapat berjalan sesuai dengan alur program dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

N. H. Cahyana, et al., “Sistem Pendukung Pengambilan Keputusan Penentuan Biaya Pembangunan Rumah,” Seminar Nasional Informatika 2008, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 2008 [Online]. Available: http://jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/772.

S. Perera, et al., “Blockchain technology: Is it hype or real in the construction industry?,” Elsevier, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jii.2020.100125.

B. Ageron, et al., “Digital supply chain: challenges and future directions,” Supply Chain Forum: An International Journal, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 133–138, 2020, doi: 10.1080/16258312.2020.1816361.

S. Saberi, et al., “Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management,” International Journal of Production Research, vol. 57, no. 7, pp. 2117–2135, 2019, doi: 10.1080/00207543.2018.1533261.

K. Korpela, J. Hallikas, and T. Dahlberg, “Digital supply chain transformation toward blockchain integration,” 2017, Accessed: Mar. 16, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/41666.

H. Subramanian, “Decentralized blockchain-based electronic marketplaces,” Communications of the ACM, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 78–84, Jan. 2018, doi: 10.1145/3158333.

Ž. Turk, R. Klinc, “Potentials of blockchain technology for construction management,” Elsevier, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187770581733179X.

K. Kim, G. Lee, S. Kim, “A study on the application of blockchain technology in the construction industry,” KSCE J Civ Eng, vol. 24, no. 9, pp. 2561–2571, 2020, doi: 10.1007/s12205-020-0188-x.

M. Klöckner, S. Kurpjuweit, C. Velu, and S. M. Wagner, “Does Blockchain for 3D Printing Offer Opportunities for Business Model Innovation?,” Res. Technol. Manag., vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 18–27, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.1080/08956308.2020.1762444.

M. Holland, J. Stjepandić and C. Nigischer, "Intellectual Property Protection of 3D Print Supply Chain with Blockchain Technology," 2018 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), Stuttgart, Germany, 2018, pp. 1-8, doi: 10.1109/ICE.2018.8436315.

F. Engelmann, M. Holland, C. Nigischer, and J. Stjepandić, “Intellectual property protection and licensing of 3d print with blockchain technology,” Adv. Transdiscipl. Eng., vol. 7, pp. 103–112, 2018, doi: 10.3233/978-1-61499-898-3-103.

O. Rodríguez-Espíndola, S. Chowdhury, A. Beltagui, and P. Albores, “The potential of emergent disruptive technologies for humanitarian supply chains: the integration of blockchain, Artificial Intelligence and 3D printing,” Int. J. Prod. Res., vol. 58, no. 15, pp. 4610–4630, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1080/00207543.2020.1761565.

e V. Hargaden, N. Papakostas, A. Newell, A. Khavia and A. Scanlon, "The Role of Blockchain Technologies in Construction Engineering Project Management," 2019 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), Valbonne Sophia-Antipolis, France, 2019, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICE.2019.8792582.

A. Volkov, E. B.-P. Engineering, and undefined 2015, “Dynamic extension of building information model for ‘smart’ buildings,” Elsevier, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187770581501406X.

J. Al Dakheel, C. Del Pero, N. Aste, F. L.-S. C. and, and undefined 2020, “Smart buildings features and key performance indicators: A review,” Elsevier, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102328.

V. Plevris, N. D. Lagaros, and A. Zeytinci, “Blockchain in Civil Engineering, Architecture and Construction Industry: State of the Art, Evolution, Challenges and Opportunities,” Front. Built Environ., vol. 8, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.3389/FBUIL.2022.840303/PDF.

L. Bindra, C. Lin, E. Stroulia and O. Ardakanian, "Decentralized Access Control for Smart Buildings Using Metadata and Smart Contracts," 2019 IEEE/ACM 5th International Workshop on Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems (SEsCPS), Montreal, QC, Canada, 2019, pp. 32-38, doi: 10.1109/SEsCPS.2019.00013.

K. Siountri, E. Skondras, D. V.-I. J. of, and undefined 2020, “Developing smart buildings using blockchain, internet of things, and building information modeling,” igi-global.com, 2020, doi: 10.4018/IJITN.2020070101.

P. Akhavan, M. Ravanshadnia, A. Shahrayini, “Blockchain technology in the construction industry: integrating BIM in project management and IOT in supply chain management,” researchgate.net, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ashkan_Shahrayini/publication/350470148

G. Pinto, Z. Wang, A. Roy, T. Hong, A. Capozzoli, “Transfer learning for smart buildings: A critical review of algorithms, applications, and future perspectives,” Elsevier, vol. 5, 2022. Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666792422000026.

I. Lokshina, M. Greguš, W. L. Thomas, “Application of integrated building information modeling, IoT and blockchain technologies in system design of a smart building,” Elsevier, vol. 160, pp. 497-502, 2019. Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919317582.

H. R. Hasan et al., "A Blockchain-Based Approach for the Creation of Digital Twins," in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 34113-34126, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2974810.

B. Zhong, H. Wu, L. Ding, H. Luo, Y. Luo, and X. Pan, “Hyperledger fabric-based consortium blockchain for construction quality information management,” Front. Eng. Manag., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 512–527, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1007/S42524-020-0128-Y.

S. Belikovetsky, O. Leiba, A. Shabtai, Y. E. preprint arXiv, and undefined 2019, “3D marketplace: Distributed attestation of 3D designs on blockchain,” arxiv.org, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.06921.

A. Boonpheng, et al., “Blockchain technology and cryptocurrency are databases for contract management in construction engineering,” academia.edu, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.academia.edu/download/66520950/IJARET_12_01_098.pdf.

A. Boonpheng, W. Kongsong, N. Usahanunth, and C. Pooworakulchai, “Bringing blockchain technology to construction engineering management,” International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 172-177, 2020.

J. Lin, W. Long, A. Zhang and Y. Chai, "Blockchain and IoT-based architecture design for intellectual property protection," in International Journal of Crowd Science, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 283-293, September 2020, doi: 10.1108/IJCS-03-2020-0007.

S. Ragot, A. Rey, R. Shafai, “IP lifecycle management using blockchain and machine learning: Application to 3D printing datafiles,” Elsevier, Accessed: May 30, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0172219019301802.

C. Hebert, F. D. Cerbo, “Secure blockchain in the enterprise: A methodology,” Elsevier, Accessed: Mar. 17, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574119218307193.

Downloads

Diterbitkan

2023-12-12

Cara Mengutip

[1]
S. Asmiatun, A. Novita Putri, dan B. Zaman, “Smart Buildings menggunakan Hyperledger Fabric Blockchain untuk Manajemen Transaksi dan Pemodelan 3D”, j. teknologi terpadu, vol. 9, no. 2, hlm. 108–115, Des 2023.

Terbitan

Bagian

Artikel